Key Takeaways
- Costa Rica is investing about ₡6.1 billion (≈$13.4 million) in the Quepos La Managua airport (XQP), run by the Ministry of Public Works and Transport (MOPT) through the Civil Aviation Directorate (DGAC).
- Phase 1 is underway: about ₡2.1 billion (≈$4.6 million) for a new 9,450 m² apron with parking for nine small aircraft plus a helicopter position, access road improvements, and drainage.
- Phase 2 covers a new passenger terminal of more than 1,000 m² and access roads at about ₡4 billion (≈$8.8 million). Bidding was expected to open in November 2026, with construction in 2027 and completion targeted for end of 2028.
- The ministry announced no new airline routes or additional scheduled flights as part of the project. Until the new terminal opens, flights continue using the existing building. President Rodrigo Chaves's administration said the goal is to attract more private aviation.
- For Southern Zone buyers, the practical access story today is still SJO plus a drive. Quepos is a convenient short-hop option for people who do not want to drive from SJO, and the upgrade is a quiet positive for property values over the medium term — not a 2026 catalyst.
- What to watch: the Phase 2 bid award, whether Sansa or Green Airways adds routes once the new terminal opens, and whether private aviation volume actually shifts toward Quepos.
Costa Rica is putting about ₡6.1 billion into the Quepos La Managua airport (code XQP), split across a new aircraft apron now under construction and a new passenger terminal targeted for the end of 2028. For buyers looking at Dominical, Uvita, Ojochal, and the broader Southern Zone, this is a real infrastructure story — but it is also a small regional airport story, not the overnight game-changer some headlines imply.
Here is what the project actually is, how people are really reaching the Southern Zone right now, and what the upgrade could and could not do for Costa Ballena real estate over the next few years.
What Is Being Built at the Quepos Airport
The project is managed by the Ministry of Public Works and Transport (MOPT) through the Civil Aviation Directorate (DGAC). It runs in two phases, with a combined investment of around ₡6.1 billion (≈$13.4 million at current rates).
Phase 1 — already in construction as of late October 2026 — is the airside work: a new 9,450 m² aircraft apron with capacity for nine small aircraft and a dedicated helicopter position, plus access road improvements and new stormwater drainage. Phase 2 is the big visible piece: a new passenger terminal of more than 1,000 m² with waiting areas, check-in counters, baggage handling, restrooms, and staff offices, along with access roads connecting the terminal to the rest of the aerodrome.
| Phase | Scope | Investment | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1 | New 9,450 m² apron (parking for 9 small aircraft + 1 helicopter), road and access improvements, drainage | ≈₡2.1 billion (≈$4.6 million) | Construction started late October 2026 |
| Phase 2 | New passenger terminal (>1,000 m²) and access roads | ≈₡4 billion (≈$8.8 million) | Bidding expected to open November 2026; construction 2027; completion targeted end of 2028 |
Annual aircraft operations at Quepos were reported to have grown from about 6,000 in 2017 to 9,129 in 2022 — the kind of steady underlying volume growth that gets infrastructure projects funded. The upgrade is framed by the ministry as an operational-safety and capacity investment, not as a corridor redesign or a new-destination program.
The emphasis on private-aviation parking is worth noting. A nine-position apron with a dedicated helicopter spot is sized for a mix of scheduled turboprop service, private charters, and rotary traffic — the composition of flows Costa Rica is quietly betting on for Central Pacific tourism and high-net-worth movement. It is capacity you build when you expect more small, varied, high-touch movements, not more mass-market commercial flights.
What Is Not Changing (Yet)
Three important clarifications, because these are the easy things to overstate:
**No new airline routes have been announced as part of this project.** The MOPT announcement is about physical infrastructure. No carrier has publicly committed to new scheduled service, and no specific tourism route was named. If new routes come, they will be separate airline announcements, not part of this construction.
**The existing terminal stays in use until the new one opens.** Passengers today — and for most of the construction window — will use the current building. Phase 1 apron work does not require relocating the terminal.
**The president's private-aviation comment is a policy intent, not a confirmed market reality.** The administration has said it wants more private jets landing at Quepos. That is a signal about how the project is being positioned — private aviation first, more apron parking, terminal upgrade — but it is not a forecast. Private jet traffic will follow if operators choose it, not because a minister said so. For buyers, the practical takeaway is that the Quepos upgrade should be weighed as a medium-term convenience improvement, not as a near-term driver of either visitor volume or property demand.
How Buyers Actually Reach Dominical, Uvita, and Ojochal Today
For the Southern Zone specifically, the practical access options have not changed in years. There are essentially three ways in.
1. Fly into SJO (Juan Santamaría) and drive
Most first-time buyers and relocating families arrive at Juan Santamaría International Airport near Alajuela (SJO) and drive down the Pacific coast on the Costanera Sur (Route 34). The drive runs roughly 3.5 hours to Dominical, 3.5–4 hours to Uvita, and about 3.5 hours to Ojochal under normal traffic. Rental car pickup at SJO, then a scenic coastal drive through Jacó and Quepos — most people arrive in daylight on the same day.
2. Fly SJO to Quepos (XQP) on Sansa, then short drive
Sansa operates scheduled service between SJO and Quepos. The flight itself is about 40 minutes in a small turboprop, and fares start in the $90s one-way depending on season and booking window. From the Quepos airport, it is roughly 30 minutes to Dominical, about an hour to Uvita, and about an hour and fifteen minutes to Ojochal on the Costanera Sur. For buyers coming in for a short property tour and not wanting to lose a half-day each direction to driving, this is the shortcut most repeat visitors eventually settle into. The tradeoff is a baggage limit on the small aircraft and a schedule that is tighter than driving on your own clock.
3. Fly into Palmar Sur (PMZ)
Palmar Sur airport, south of Ojochal in Osa canton, remains operational and is served by Sansa on a lighter schedule. It is most useful for travelers heading to Drake Bay or Corcovado, but it is also a valid entry point for Ojochal and the southern end of Costa Ballena. It is a smaller operation than Quepos and is not part of the current MOPT upgrade conversation.
| From | To Dominical | To Uvita | To Ojochal |
|---|---|---|---|
| SJO (drive) | ~3.5 hr / ~190 km | ~3.5–4 hr / ~210 km | ~3.5–4 hr / ~225 km |
| Quepos XQP (drive) | ~30 min / ~40 km | ~1 hr / ~60 km | ~1 hr 15 / ~75 km |
| Dominical | — | ~15 min / ~18 km | ~30 min / ~34 km |
Drive times are approximate — Costanera Sur conditions vary by season and by stretch. Peak-season weekends through Jacó and Quepos run slower than a weekday.
What the Upgrade Could Mean for Southern Zone Real Estate
A few honest takes, with the caveat that infrastructure projects have a way of running on their own schedules.
Private aviation is the clearest signal
The Phase 1 apron is sized for nine small aircraft and a helicopter position. That is private aviation geometry — short-field jets, King Airs, Pilatus PC-12s, choppers — not wide-body commercial. Combined with the administration's stated intent, the near-term growth story is more high-net-worth movement to and from the Central Pacific. For buyers in the Southern Zone who care about who their neighbors are and where capital is moving, that is a mild positive. It is not a case for the area suddenly becoming more accessible to the broader US and Canadian market.
Pressure on Manuel Antonio versus the Southern Zone
Quepos sits adjacent to Manuel Antonio National Park — the busiest tourism engine on the Central Pacific. More air access concentrated there probably increases visitor volume to Manuel Antonio first. The Southern Zone — Dominical, Uvita, Ojochal, Costa Ballena — benefits indirectly through overflow and through buyers who do one Manuel Antonio trip, realize it is crowded, and start asking what is further south.
The honest buyer take
Over 2027–2029, if the project stays close to timeline, Quepos becomes a slightly better front door to the Southern Zone. That marginally lowers the friction for US and Canadian buyers who want to look at property here without losing two travel days to the SJO drive. Over a longer horizon, if private-aviation volume materially shifts toward Quepos, it becomes a credibility signal for Central and Southern Pacific real estate in general. None of this is a 2026 catalyst.
If anyone tells you Dominical or Uvita prices are moving because of this specific airport project this year, they are selling something. The current pricing picture in Costa Ballena is being shaped by inventory tightness, construction-cost inflation, and buyer-mix shifts — not by a terminal project that has not broken ground yet. Buyers who incorporate airport access into their thinking should do so as one factor among many, not as a thesis.
What to Watch Next
The specific milestones that will tell us how real this is:
**The Phase 2 bid award.** Bidding was expected to open in November 2026. The first useful signal will be a public award — contractor named, contract value confirmed, schedule validated. Costa Rica public-infrastructure projects are known for schedule slippage; an on-time award keeps the 2028 completion credible.
**2027 construction start.** Phase 2 construction was scheduled to begin in 2027. A clean start within Q1–Q2 2027 would confirm the timeline. A late start pushes the terminal into 2029 territory.
**Airline route announcements.** Watch Sansa and Green Airways specifically. If new routes (more SJO frequencies, direct flights from Liberia or Panama) show up on carrier schedules in 2028, that is the real demand-side signal. Until then, treat capacity-side infrastructure as capacity, not demand.
**Private jet operator moves.** Operators like Veling, Baker Aviation, or the Central American charter companies adding Quepos to their regular rotation would be the clearest sign the private-aviation thesis is playing out.
Working With Local Agents Who Actually Track This
The useful version of this story is on-the-ground: who is landing where, what the Quepos drive feels like on any given weekend, whether specific neighborhoods are getting more showings from Quepos-arriving buyers, and which parts of the market are reacting to the private-aviation narrative versus ignoring it. That is the conversation most buyers actually need before they commit.
If you want straight talk about how airport access fits into a specific Southern Zone purchase, browse current listings or send us a note. We will tell you what we are actually seeing, not what the press release says.
References
- The Tico Times, 'Quepos Airport Upgrade — Manuel Antonio Terminal' (October 24, 2026) — https://ticotimes.net/2026/10/24/quepos-airport-upgrade-manuel-antonio-terminal
- Ministerio de Obras Públicas y Transportes (MOPT), 'MOPT inicia modernización del Aeródromo de Quepos' (October 23, 2026)
- Dirección General de Aviación Civil (DGAC) — Quepos La Managua Airport project documentation
- Sansa Airlines — current SJO ↔ Quepos schedule (confirmed November 2026)
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Frequently asked questions
The project is budgeted at approximately ₡6.1 billion (≈$13.4 million at current exchange rates), split between Phase 1 (≈₡2.1 billion / $4.6M for the new apron and site work, under construction as of late October 2026) and Phase 2 (≈₡4 billion / $8.8M for the new passenger terminal, with bidding expected in November 2026 and completion targeted for end of 2028).
The Civil Aviation Directorate has targeted end of 2028 for completion of the new terminal. That depends on the Phase 2 bid being awarded in late 2026 and construction starting in 2027 as planned. Costa Rica public-infrastructure timelines can slip, so 2028 is the current official target rather than a guarantee.
No. As of the October 2026 announcement, the ministry has not announced any new airline routes or additional scheduled flights as part of the project. Sansa continues to operate its existing scheduled service between San José (SJO) and Quepos (XQP). New routes, if they come, will be separate carrier announcements.
Two practical routes. Most buyers fly into SJO (Juan Santamaría International) and drive the Costanera Sur (Route 34) — roughly 3.5 hours to Dominical, 3.5–4 hours to Uvita, and about 3.5 hours to Ojochal. Alternatively, fly Sansa from SJO to Quepos (XQP) in about 40 minutes, then drive 30 minutes to Dominical, about 1 hour to Uvita, or about 1 hour 15 minutes to Ojochal. Palmar Sur (PMZ) is a lighter third option for the southern end of the zone.
Over 2027–2029, better airport access is a quiet positive for Southern Zone property values — especially for buyers who weigh accessibility heavily. It is not a 2026 catalyst. There is no evidence that Dominical, Uvita, or Ojochal prices are moving in anticipation of the Quepos project right now, and anyone presenting it that way is overselling.
The Quepos airport is Quepos La Managua Aerodrome, IATA code XQP, ICAO code MRQP. It is operated by the Civil Aviation Directorate (Dirección General de Aviación Civil, DGAC) under the Ministry of Public Works and Transport (MOPT).
Source: Original article
